I have been asked this recently so I have reposted my reply with a few modifications
Please remove this if it breaks any rules:
Here's a good Mold making tutorial
http://www.hirstarts.com/moldmake/moldmaking.htmlThis is the RTV silicone I use. The 2 bottles will make 4 or 5 double sided molds (depends on the size). The thing to remember is these are temporary molds they will warp as they dry over time and as you add resin or metal to them as both generate a lot of heat (don't touch resin as it sets it will burn you learnt that the hard way!). It will easily take the heat from molten metal. The shipping to Europe is expensive but it's still cheaper than anything I've found locally.
http://www.micromark.com/ONE-TO-ONE-and-RAPID-MOLD-RUBBER-32-FL-OZ,7883.html
You also need mold release agent to stop the 2 halfs of the molds sticking together while they set.
http://www.micromark.com/RUBBER-TO-RUBBER-MOLD-RELEASE-2-FL-OZ,7507.htmlI use lego for the mold boxes like the hirst arts tutorial I highly recommend it for mold making. I use white plasticine when I'm setting the first half of the mold rather than clay which is too messy.
Micromark also do resin but I don't recommend resin at this scale.
http://www.micromark.com/CR-300-QUICK-CURE-CASTING-RESIN-32-FL-OZ,7776.htmlI use Prince August 's casting kit and Model metal
http://www.princeaugust.ie/click on accessories then tools or metal. Buy the full kit for €12.99 it has everything you need. I have 3 full kits so that I can cast something else while I wait the 2 or 3 minutes the metal needs to set in another mold. If your buying the metal get the 10 bars of modelmetal, 3 tends not to be enough.
I cast individual figures as strips are to hard to mold up properly due to the small size. A centrifuge would be nice but you do not lose that much detail gravity/drop casting once you get the hang of it.
If you have questions just ask and I'll try and help. Be prepared to mess up the first few molds it can't be helped but you'll learn from your mistakes.
Here's the mold for my rhinox so you can see the finished article

Dave